International Day of Democracy 2022: September 15 | What’s Its History?

Thursday, September 15, 2022, will mark the International Day of Democracy 2022.

Every year on September 15, the International Day of Democracy is observed with a particular topic.

The day is celebrated worldwide to recognize the significance of democracy and raise public understanding of democratic rights.

With the full participation, cooperation, and support of the international community, civil society, national governing bodies, and individuals, the ideal of democracy can only be realized as a reality to be enjoyed by everyone everywhere.

According to Article 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, freedom of expression is a fundamental human right.

However, there are governments and prominent individuals throughout the world that are constantly searching for ways to thwart it.

The purpose of establishing the International Day of Democracy is to raise public awareness of the significance of protecting and actualizing human rights so that individuals might appreciate their importance.

  • Date: Thursday, September 15, 2022
  • Observed by: All UN member states

History of International Day of Democracy

The International Day of Democracy was established in 2007 by a resolution passed by the General Assembly of the United Nations.

International Day of Democracy 2022

According to the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU), the resolution intended to deepen and consolidate democracy.

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Since the first celebration of the International Day of Democracy in 2008, several legislative events have been held worldwide.

The Theme for International Day of Democracy in 2022

The theme for the International Day of Democracy is selected. This year's theme is “the importance of media freedom to democracy, peace, and the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals.”

What Exactly is Democracy?

According to the Inter-Parliamentary Union, essential features of democracy include holding periodic free and fair elections and allowing citizens to express themselves.

International Day of Democracy 2022

  • A democracy's elections must be founded on universal, equal, and secret suffrage to ensure that all voters elect their representatives under conditions of openness, equality, and transparency that foster political competition.
  • Political and civil rights and the right to vote and be elected are crucial in a democracy.
  • The right to freedom of expression and assembly, the right to organize political parties, access to information, and the right to engage in political activities are other characteristics of democracy.
  • In a democracy, public accountability must be ensured. It applies to everyone in a position of public power, whether elected or not and to every public body without exception.

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Individual participation in democratic processes and public life must be conducted impartially and without discrimination.

Importance of the Day

According to UNESCO, the International Day of Democracy is an occasion to evaluate the global state of democracy.

It also provides an opportunity to emphasize the importance of parliaments and celebrate their ability to promote justice, development, human rights, and peace.

International Day of Democracy Activities

Get Engaged

  • Every year, the United Nations organizes worldwide events to raise awareness of the practice of democracy.
  • Past topics have included encouraging youth participation in democratic movements, addressing sustainable development, and fostering social civility.
  • Find out more about this year's theme and events and how you can participate.

Discover Political Candidates

  • Voting is crucial to our civic duty, but we should not go to the polls uneducated.
  • Invest some time today researching the following local, state, and federal candidates.
  • Ensure that the candidates for whom you cast your vote share your values, will serve their constituency, and will make decisions that benefit the community.
  • Wise Voter is an excellent resource to help you become an informed citizen.

Use Your Legal Rights

You possess immense authority as a democratic government official. Democracy is a goal and a process that depends on your participation.

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It is now easier than ever to contact lawmakers, advocate for causes, vote, and make a difference in our unique style of governance, thanks to technological improvements.